Designing Digital COVID-19 Screening: Insights and Deliberations

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Feb 22;20(5):3899. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20053899.

Abstract

Due to the global COVID-19 pandemic, public health control and screening measures have been introduced at healthcare facilities, including those housing our most vulnerable populations. These warning measures situated at hospital entrances are presently labour-intensive, requiring additional staff to conduct manual temperature checks and risk-assessment questionnaires of every individual entering the premises. To make this process more efficient, we present eGate, a digital COVID-19 health-screening smart Internet of Things system deployed at multiple entry points around a children's hospital. This paper reports on design insights based on the experiences of concierge screening staff stationed alongside the eGate system. Our work contributes towards social-technical deliberations on how to improve design and deploy of digital health-screening systems in hospitals. It specifically outlines a series of design recommendations for future health screening interventions, key considerations relevant to digital screening control systems and their implementation, and the plausible effects on the staff who work alongside them.

Keywords: COVID-19; Internet of Medical Things (IoMT); Internet of Things (IoT); design; digital health; health screening; health services; hospital; implementation; qualitative study.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19*
  • Child
  • Hospitals, Pediatric
  • Humans
  • Internet
  • Internet of Things*
  • Pandemics / prevention & control

Grants and funding

This research received an institutional COVID-19 grant from Sydney Children’s Hospital Network.