Digital Health Service for Identification of Frailty Risk Factors in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: The SUNFRAIL+ Study Protocol

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Feb 21;20(5):3861. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20053861.

Abstract

This article reports the study protocol of a nationwide multicentric study in seven Italian regions aimed at assessing the effectiveness of a digitally supported approach for the early screening of frailty risk factors in community-dwelling older adults. SUNFRAIL+ is a prospective observational cohort study aimed at carrying out a multidimensional assessment of community-dwelling older adults through an IT platform, which allows to connect the items of the SUNFRAIL frailty assessment tool with a cascading multidimensional in-depth assessment of the bio-psycho-social domains of frailty. Seven centers in seven Italian regions will administer the SUNFRAIL questionnaire to 100 older adults. According to the answers provided by older adults, they will be subjected to one or more validated in-depth scale tests in order to perform further diagnostic or dimensional evaluations. The study aims to contribute to the implementation and validation of a multiprofessional and multistakeholder service model for the screening of frailty in community-dwelling older adult population.

Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05646472.

Keywords: active and healthy aging; bio–psycho–social domains; community-dwelling older adults; frailty; frailty risk factors; nursing; pre-frailty; study protocol.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Frail Elderly
  • Frailty* / epidemiology
  • Geriatric Assessment / methods
  • Health Services
  • Humans
  • Independent Living
  • Observational Studies as Topic
  • Prospective Studies

Associated data

  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT05646472

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.