Psychometric evaluation of the Chinese version of the supportive care needs survey for caregivers of children with Paediatric cancer (SCNS-C-Ped-C)

Nurs Open. 2023 Jul;10(7):4196-4204. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1703. Epub 2023 Mar 9.

Abstract

Aim: To revise the Supportive Care Needs Survey for Partners and Caregivers of Cancer Patients (SCNS-P&C) and evaluate the psychometric properties of the Chinese Version of the Supportive Care Needs Survey for Caregivers of Children with Paediatric Cancer (SCNS-C-Ped-C) in caregivers of children with paediatric cancer.

Design: A cross sectional design was used.

Methods: In this methodological research, the reliability and validity of the SCNS-C-Ped-C were measured by a questionnaire survey among 336 caregivers of children with paediatric cancer in China. The construct validity was evaluated by exploratory factor analysis and internal consistency was examined by Cronbach's alpha, split-half reliability, and corrected item-to-total correlation coefficients.

Results: The exploratory factor analysis revealed six factors consist of: Healthcare and Informational Needs, Daily Care and Communication Needs, Psychological and Spiritual Needs, Medical Service Needs, Economic Needs, and Emotional Needs, explaining 65.615% of the variance. The Cronbach's alpha was 0.968 at full scale and 0.603-0.952 on the six domains. The split-half reliability coefficient was 0.883 at full scale and 0.659-0.931 on the six domains.

Conclusions: The SCNS-C-Ped-C demonstrated both reliability and validity. It can be used to evaluate multi-dimensional supportive care needs for caregivers of children with paediatric cancer in China.

Keywords: caregivers; children with paediatric cancer; psychometric evaluation; supportive care needs.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Caregivers* / psychology
  • Child
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Humans
  • Needs Assessment
  • Neoplasms* / therapy
  • Psychometrics / methods
  • Reproducibility of Results