1 Center for Marine Biodiversity and Conservation and Integrative Oceanography Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
2 Department of Biology, University of Victoria, Victoria, Canada.
3 Instituto de Investigação em Ciências do Mar-Okeanos, Universidade dos Açores, Horta, Portugal.
4 Department of Biology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
5 School of Environment, Enterprise and Development, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada.
6 Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche and National Biodiversity Future Center (NBFC), Italy.
7 GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
8 Coastal and Marine Laboratory, Florida State University, St. Teresa, FL, USA.
9 Centre for Marine and Environmental Research (CIMA)-Infrastructure Network in Aquatic Research (ARNET), Universidade do Algarve, Faro, Portugal.
10 National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Wellington, New Zealand.
11 College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences and Department of Microbiology, College of Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
12 Group of Experts on the Scientific Aspects of Marine Environmental Protection (GESAMP), Working Group 41 on "Ocean interventions for climate change mitigation."
13 School of Biological Sciences, Area of Ecology and Biodiversity, and the Swire Institute of Marine Science, Institute for Climate and Carbon Neutrality, and Musketeers Foundation Institute of Data Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
14 State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.