New deletion in LAMP2 causing familial Danon disease. Effect of the X-chromosome inactivation

Folia Med (Plovdiv). 2022 Oct 31;64(5):853-862. doi: 10.3897/folmed.64.e66292.

Abstract

Danon disease (DD), a rare X-linked genetic illness with a poor prognosis, is caused by a mutation in the lysosome-associated membrane protein 2 gene (LAMP2). Three main clinical features of this pathology are cardiomyopathy, skeletal myopathy, and mental retardation. Most Danon disease mutations create premature stop codons resulting in the decrease or absence of LAMP2 protein.

Keywords: cardiomyopathy chromosome X inactivation Danon disease LAMP2 lysosome-associated membrane protein 2.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Chromosomes
  • Glycogen Storage Disease Type IIb*
  • Humans
  • Intellectual Disability*
  • Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 2
  • Mutation

Substances

  • LAMP2 protein, human
  • Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 2