Telehealth reform post-public health emergency: crucial next steps

Devon Thomas; David Garate; Shangyi Fu; Amna Bashir; Nathaniel Moss; Muktha Nair

doi:10.1080/08998280.2022.2153323

Telehealth reform post-public health emergency: crucial next steps

Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2022 Dec 6;36(2):269-271. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2022.2153323. eCollection 2023.

Authors

Devon Thomas¹, David Garate¹, Shangyi Fu^{2

3}, Amna Bashir², Nathaniel Moss², Muktha Nair²

Affiliations

¹ John Sealy School of Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, Texas.
² School of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
³ Human Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.

Abstract

As the pandemic made it unsafe for providers and patients to meet in person, the US government implemented key temporary telehealth waivers in March 2020 that expanded Medicare telehealth coverage dramatically. Some of the most significant changes included the removal of location restrictions so that patients and providers could engage in telehealth from their homes, full provider reimbursement for telehealth visits, coverage for more medical specialties and types of practitioners such as occupational and physical therapists, and the allowance of telehealth prescription of controlled substances. The waivers will end when the government removes the federal status of a public health emergency, which is expected to occur in 2023. Nearly 64 million Medicare patients are at risk of losing most modalities of telehealth access. We present current legislation that could combat this "telehealth cliff" and defend the position that Medicare telehealth access should remain permanently expanded.

Keywords: Law; telehealth; telemedicine.