Self-reported concussion history among midwestern skiers and snowboarders

Marko Ivancich; Vince Berry; Michael Clark; Andrew Beaumont; Corina Norrbom; Jeffrey C Amundson

doi:10.2217/cnc-2022-0007

Self-reported concussion history among midwestern skiers and snowboarders

Concussion. 2023 Jan 19;8(1):CNC100. doi: 10.2217/cnc-2022-0007. eCollection 2022 Dec.

Authors

Marko Ivancich¹, Vince Berry¹, Michael Clark¹, Andrew Beaumont¹, Corina Norrbom¹, Jeffrey C Amundson¹

Affiliation

¹ Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701, W Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA.

Abstract

Aim: To assess the rate of self-reported concussion in midwestern skiers and snowboarders.

Patients: Recreational skiers and snowboarders between the ages of 14 and 69 years during a single winter ski season (2020-2021) at a ski area in Wisconsin, USA.

Methods: Survey study.

Results: Among this survey population (n = 161), 9.32 and 19.25% reported one or more diagnosed concussion and suspected concussion respectively as a result of a skiing- or snowboarding-related incident. Skiers and snowboarders that self-identified as advanced, those who utilized terrain park features, and those that participated in freestyle competition had significantly higher self-reported rates of concussion.

Conclusion: Self-reported concussion history indicates a concussion prevalence that is higher than expected based on previous studies. Participants reported significantly more suspected concussions than diagnosed concussions, indicating a possible issue with underreporting in this population.

Keywords: concussions; skiing; snow sports; snowboarding.