Boosting Productivity for Advanced Biomanufacturing by Re-Using Viable Cells

Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2023 Feb 16:11:1106292. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2023.1106292. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Monoclonal antibodies (mAb) have gained enormous therapeutic application during the last decade as highly efficient and flexible tools for the treatment of various diseases. Despite this success, there remain opportunities to drive down the manufacturing costs of antibody-based therapies through cost efficiency measures. To reduce production costs, novel process intensification methods based on state-of-the-art fed-batch and perfusion have been implemented during the last few years. Building on process intensification, we demonstrate the feasibility and benefits of a novel, innovative hybrid process that combines the robustness of a fed-batch operation with the benefits of a complete media exchange enabled through a fluidized bed centrifuge (FBC). In an initial small-scale FBC-mimic screening, we investigated multiple process parameters, resulting in increased cell proliferation and an elongated viability profile. Consecutively, the most productive process scenario was transferred to the 5-L scale, further optimized and compared to a standard fed-batch process. Our data show that the novel hybrid process enables significantly higher peak cell densities (163%) and an impressive increase in mAb amount of approximately 254% while utilizing the same reactor size and process duration of the standard fed-batch operation. Furthermore, our data show comparable critical quality attributes (CQAs) between the processes and reveal scale-up possibilities and no need for extensive additional process monitoring. Therefore, this novel process intensification strategy yields strong potential for transfer into future industrial manufacturing processes.

Keywords: CHO cell culture; fluidized bed centrifuge; intermediate 9 harvest; monoclonal antibodies; process intensification.

Grants and funding

This study received funding from Sartorius Stedim Biotech GmbH. No one other than the authors was involved in the study design, collection, analysis, interpretation of data, writing of this article, or decision to submit it for publication.