Maresin1 can be a potential therapeutic target for nerve injury

Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 May:161:114466. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.114466. Epub 2023 Mar 2.

Abstract

Nerve injury significantly affects human motor and sensory function due to destruction of the integrity of nerve structure. In the wake of nerve injury, glial cells are activated, and synaptic integrity is destroyed, causing inflammation and pain hypersensitivity. Maresin1, an omega-3 fatty acid, is a derivative of docosahexaenoic acid. It has showed beneficial effects in several animal models of central and peripheral nerve injuries. In this review, we summarize the anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective and pain hypersensitivity effects of maresin1 in nerve injury and provide a theoretical basis for the clinical treatment of nerve injury using maresin1.

Keywords: Inflammation; Macrophages; Maresin1; Nerve injury; Neuronal protection; Therapeutic target.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Docosahexaenoic Acids / pharmacology
  • Docosahexaenoic Acids / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Inflammation / drug therapy
  • Neuroglia*
  • Pain / drug therapy
  • Peripheral Nerve Injuries* / drug therapy

Substances

  • Docosahexaenoic Acids