A comprehensive review of nano-delivery system for tea polyphenols: Construction, applications, and challenges

Food Chem X. 2023 Jan 9:17:100571. doi: 10.1016/j.fochx.2023.100571. eCollection 2023 Mar 30.

Abstract

Tea polyphenols (TPs) are important bioactive compounds in tea and have excellent physiological regulation functions. However, the extraction and purification of TPs are key technologies affecting their further application, and the chemical instability, poor bioavailability of TPs are major challenges for researchers. In the past decade, therefore, research and development of advanced carrier systems for the delivery of TPs has been greatly promoted to improve their poor stability and poor bioavailability. In this review, the properties and function of TPs are introduced, and the recent advances in the extraction and purification technologies are systematically summarized. Particularly, the intelligent delivery of TPs via novel nano-carriers is critically reviewed, and the application of TPs nano-delivery system in medical field and food industry is also described. Finally, the main limitations, current challenges and future perspectives are highlighted in order to provide research ideas for exploiting nano-delivery carriers and their application in TPs.

Keywords: Application; Bioavailability; Nano-carrier; Nano-delivery system; Tea polyphenols.

Publication types

  • Review