Records and Occupation Time Statistics for Area-Preserving Maps

Entropy (Basel). 2023 Feb 1;25(2):269. doi: 10.3390/e25020269.

Abstract

A relevant problem in dynamics is to characterize how deterministic systems may exhibit features typically associated with stochastic processes. A widely studied example is the study of (normal or anomalous) transport properties for deterministic systems on non-compact phase space. We consider here two examples of area-preserving maps: the Chirikov-Taylor standard map and the Casati-Prosen triangle map, and we investigate transport properties, records statistics, and occupation time statistics. Our results confirm and expand known results for the standard map: when a chaotic sea is present, transport is diffusive, and records statistics and the fraction of occupation time in the positive half-axis reproduce the laws for simple symmetric random walks. In the case of the triangle map, we retrieve the previously observed anomalous transport, and we show that records statistics exhibit similar anomalies. When we investigate occupation time statistics and persistence probabilities, our numerical experiments are compatible with a generalized arcsine law and transient behavior of the dynamics.

Keywords: area-preserving maps; infinite ergodicity; record statistics.