An Unusual Case of Candida albicans Empyema in Patient With Gastric Cancer and Colon Metastasis

Cureus. 2023 Jan 20;15(1):e34023. doi: 10.7759/cureus.34023. eCollection 2023 Jan.

Abstract

Candida empyema is a rare presentation seen in immunocompromised patients, with a high mortality rate if not treated appropriately. We present a rare case of Candida albicans empyema in a patient with gastric cancer undergoing chemotherapy who recently underwent cholecystectomy, successfully treated with fluconazole and drainage. This case not only highlights an unusual presentation of a common pathogen but stresses the fact that when patients with malignancy, present with pleural effusion, candida should be in the differential. Early detection is key in such cases, as outcomes are poor if diagnosis and treatment are delayed.

Keywords: candida albicans empyema; candida empyema; fluconazole; immunocompromised hosts; pleural effusion.

Publication types

  • Case Reports