Antibiotics in Labor and Delivery

Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2023 Mar;50(1):137-150. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2022.10.011.

Abstract

Infections are common in obstetric care and often require specific antibiotics, depending on the infection site and prevailing organisms. Summaries of antibiotic recommendations and treatment algorithms are provided for the following conditions: routine labor, group B streptococcus prophylaxis, preterm prelabor rupture of membranes, operative vaginal delivery, cesarean delivery, obstetric anal sphincter lacerations, chorioamnionitis, postpartum endometritis, infections of the urinary tract, and bacterial endocarditis prophylaxis.

Keywords: Antibiotics; Infection; Pregnancy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Chorioamnionitis*
  • Delivery, Obstetric
  • Female
  • Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture* / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Labor, Obstetric*
  • Pregnancy

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents