Tack of Entangled Molecular Bottlebrushes

ACS Macro Lett. 2023 Mar 21;12(3):350-355. doi: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00710. Epub 2023 Feb 23.

Abstract

Polymer softness (i.e., low elastic modulus) is a known requirement for good tack in adhesives. We assess the tack performance of α-olefin molecular bottlebrushes having an elastic modulus from 4 to 30 times lower than a linear polyolefin (polypropylene). Monotonic increases of the tack parameters are observed as the bottlebrush side chain length (Nsc) increases and the modulus decreases. All-atom molecular dynamics simulations reveal that the monomeric bonding energy increases with Nsc due to a strong van der Waals interaction between the side chains and the aluminum sheet, which overcomes the energy penalty imposed by side-chain bending.