Results From Spain's 2022 Para Report Cards on Physical Activity of Children and Adolescents With Disabilities

Adapt Phys Activ Q. 2023 Feb 20;40(3):551-559. doi: 10.1123/apaq.2022-0093. Print 2023 Jul 1.

Abstract

This report aims to provide a better understanding of physical activity (PA) and related factors among Spanish children and adolescents living with disabilities. The 10 indicators used for the Global Matrix on Para Report Cards of children and adolescents living with disabilities were evaluated based on the best available data in Spain. An analysis of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats based on data provision was drafted by three experts and critically reviewed by the authorship team to provide a national perspective for each evaluated indicator. Government was the indicator with the highest grade (C+), followed by Sedentary Behaviors (C-), School (D), Overall PA (D-), and Community & Environment (F). The remaining indicators received an incomplete grade. There were low levels of PA in Spanish children and adolescents living with disabilities. Yet, opportunities to improve the current surveillance of PA among this population exist.

Keywords: physical fitness; public policy; sedentary behavior; surveillance; youth.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Disabled Persons*
  • Exercise
  • Health Policy
  • Health Promotion
  • Humans
  • Play and Playthings
  • Spain
  • Sports*