The ABC transporter family efflux pump PvdRT-OpmQ of Pseudomonas putida KT2440: purification and initial characterization

FEBS Lett. 2023 May;597(10):1403-1414. doi: 10.1002/1873-3468.14601. Epub 2023 Feb 28.

Abstract

Tripartite efflux systems of the ABC-type family transport a variety of substrates and contribute to the antimicrobial resistance of Gram-negative bacteria. PvdRT-OpmQ, a member of this family, is thought to be involved in the secretion of the newly synthesized and recycled siderophore pyoverdine in Pseudomonas species. Here, we purified and characterized the inner membrane component PvdT and the periplasmic adapter protein PvdR of the plant growth-promoting soil bacterium Pseudomonas putida KT2440. We show that PvdT possesses an ATPase activity that is stimulated by the addition of PvdR. In addition, we provide the first biochemical evidence for direct interactions between pyoverdine and PvdRT.

Keywords: ABC transporter; ligand binding; membrane protein purification; pyoverdine; siderophore; tripartite efflux pump.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters* / genetics
  • ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters* / metabolism
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Biological Transport
  • Periplasm / metabolism
  • Pseudomonas putida* / genetics
  • Pseudomonas putida* / metabolism
  • Siderophores

Substances

  • ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters
  • Siderophores
  • Bacterial Proteins