Chalcogen Bonding Catalysis of the Cloke-Wilson Rearrangement

Chemistry. 2023 May 8;29(26):e202203822. doi: 10.1002/chem.202203822. Epub 2023 Mar 22.

Abstract

The Cloke-Wilson rearrangement is an important method to construct heterocycles which was conventionally facilitated by strong Lewis acids, Brønsted acids and Lewis bases. A weak interaction catalysis approach to the Cloke-Wilson rearrangement remains a challenging topic and yet no example is reported. Herein, a chalcogen bonding catalysis method to achieve the Cloke-Wilson rearrangement is described that involves activation of carbonyl cyclopropanes by double Se⋅⋅⋅O interactions. This chalcogen bonding catalysis approach afforded a wide range of dihydrofurans with good yields, thus establishing an alternative strategy to catalyze the Cloke-Wilson rearrangement.

Keywords: Cloke-Wilson rearrangement; Se⋅⋅⋅O bonding; chalcogen bonding; cyclopropanes; supramolecular catalysis.