Notch signaling, hypoxia, and cancer

Front Oncol. 2023 Jan 31:13:1078768. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1078768. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Notch signaling is involved in cell fate determination and deregulated in human solid tumors. Hypoxia is an important feature in many solid tumors, which activates hypoxia-induced factors (HIFs) and their downstream targets to promote tumorigenesis and cancer development. Recently, HIFs have been shown to trigger the Notch signaling pathway in a variety of organisms and tissues. In this review, we focus on the pro- and anti-tumorigenic functions of Notch signaling and discuss the crosstalk between Notch signaling and cellular hypoxic response in cancer pathogenesis, including epithelia-mesenchymal transition, angiogenesis, and the maintenance of cancer stem cells. The pharmacological strategies targeting Notch signaling and hypoxia in cancer are also discussed in this review.

Keywords: Notch signaling; cancer; hypoxia; hypoxia-induced factors pathway; therapeutics.

Publication types

  • Review