Initial Experience With Biosimilar Bevacizumab-bvzr For Intravitreal Use in Children: A Case Series and Literature Review

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2023 Feb;54(2):84-88. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20230130-01. Epub 2023 Feb 1.

Abstract

Background and objective: We report our initial experience with intravitreal bevacizumab-bvzr, a bevacizumab biosimilar approved by the US Food and Drug Administration in 2019 and recently introduced by our institution for off-label ophthalmologic use in children.

Patients and methods: This was an Institutional Review Board-approved single-institution retrospective case series of pediatric patients 21 years or younger who received at least one intravitreal injection of biosimilar bevacizumab-bvzr.

Results: Twelve eyes of 9 patients were identified as having received intravitreal bevacizumab-bvzr, with a total of 13 injections performed. Indications for injection included retinopathy of prematurity (7/13), choroidal neovascularization (3/13), retinal vein occlusion (2/13), and Coats disease (1/13). Following injection of bevacizumab-bvzr, all patients experienced a positive clinical response. No occurrences of postinjection inflammation, intraocular pressure anomalies, or endophthalmitis were observed with a median follow-up of 18 weeks.

Conclusion: In the absence of controlled studies, this case series supports the use of intravitreal bevacizumab-bvzr as an anti-vascular endothelial growth factor therapy option, including in the pediatric population and resource-poor settings. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina 2023;54:84-88.].

Publication types

  • Clinical Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors*
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Bevacizumab
  • Biosimilar Pharmaceuticals*
  • Child
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Intravitreal Injections
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Substances

  • Bevacizumab
  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors
  • Biosimilar Pharmaceuticals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A