FDA-Approved Monoclonal Antibodies for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma: What Do We Know So Far?

Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Jan 31;24(3):2685. doi: 10.3390/ijms24032685.

Abstract

Unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an advanced primary liver malignancy with a poor prognosis. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has, to date, approved nivolumab, pembrolizumab, ramucirumab, nivolumab/ipilimumab, atezolizumab/bevacizumab, as well as tremelimumab/durvalumab, as first- or second-line monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) for unresectable HCC. The present review examines the current state of knowledge, and provides a useful update on the safety and efficacy of these therapeutic agents, thus attempting to define the suitability of each mAb for different patient subgroups.

Keywords: FDA; antibody; carcinoma; hepatocellular; monoclonal; treatment; unresectable.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular* / pathology
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Nivolumab / therapeutic use
  • United States
  • United States Food and Drug Administration

Substances

  • Nivolumab
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.