New species and new records of exotic Scolytinae (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) in Europe

Biodivers Data J. 2022 Oct 21:10:e93995. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.10.e93995. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Background: Bark and ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera, Scolytinae) are amongst the most important wood-boring insects introduced to Europe. During field investigations conducted between 2019 and 2021 in different countries and regions of Europe, many exotic species have been recorded providing new and relevant data.

New information: Dryoxylononoharaense (Murayama, 1933) is recorded in Europe for the first time. Xyleborinusattenuatus (Blandford, 1894) is a species new to Italy, while Xylosandrusgermanus (Blandford, 1894), Hypothenemuseruditus (Westwood, 1836) and Amasa sp. near A.truncata are new country records for Portugal. Cnestusmutilatus (Blandford, 1894), Phloeotribusliminaris (Harris, 1852) were collected in Italy and Amasa sp. near A.truncata was collected in France after the first discovery, confirming their establishment and their dispersal into new areas.

Keywords: Coleoptera; bark and ambrosia beetles; biological invasions; exotic species.

Grants and funding

The research has been funded by DOR (DAFNAE University of Padova), HOMED project (funded from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement no. 771271), and the "Entrusting support tasks in the area of Plant health – Commodity risk assessment for High Risk Plants" EFSA-DAFNAE University of Padova research agreement. The monitoring activity carried out by M. Dal Cortivo (Reparto Carabinieri Biodiversità Belluno) was founded by Raggrappamento Carabinieri Biodiversità in Rome (Italy). M. Branco and A. Garcia also receive funding by the Forest Research Centre, a research unit funded by the Portuguese Science and Technology Foundation (FCT), Portugal (UIDB/00239/2020).