Dendritic cell-targeting polymer nanoparticle-based immunotherapy for cancer: A review

Int J Pharm. 2023 Mar 25:635:122703. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2023.122703. Epub 2023 Feb 7.

Abstract

Cancer immunity is dependent on dynamic interactions between T cells and dendritic cells (DCs). Polymer-based nanoparticles target DC receptors to improve anticancer immune responses. In this paper, DC surface receptors and their specific coupling natural ligands and antibodies are reviewed and compared. Moreover, reaction mechanisms are described, and the synergistic effects of immune adjuvants are demonstrated. Also, extracellular-targeting antigen-delivery strategies and intracellular stimulus responses are reviewed to promote the rational design of polymer delivery systems.

Keywords: Dendritic cell; Immunity; Polymer; Receptor; Target.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Dendritic Cells
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy
  • Nanoparticles*
  • Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Polymers

Substances

  • Polymers