Venous thromboembolism (VTE) includes pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) and deep venous thrombosis (DVT). The mortality rate of PTE in China is comparable to the international level, accounting for a significant portion of the global disease burden and a major aspect of respiratory diseases. The research on VTE has made rapid progress in recent years, especially in the VTE prevention, diagnosis strategy, risk stratification, treatment guideline, poor prognosis and complications. Researchers have gradually realized that VTE is a chronic disease involved multi-system. It still needs to be further standardized about the complete flow scheme of the VTE. The article reviewed the latest progress in the field of VTE in the previous year, aiming to provide more medical evidence for the future.
静脉血栓栓塞症（VTE）包括肺血栓栓塞症（PTE）及深静脉血栓形成（DVT），国内PTE的病死率与国际水平相当，是全球疾病负担的重要组成部分，在呼吸系统疾病中占据着重要的地位。近年来关于VTE的研究进展迅速，尤其体现在VTE预防方案及诊断策略、危险分层及治疗策略、不良预后及并发症等方面。国内外研究者已逐渐认识到其作为一种慢性多系统疾病，全流程的诊治及随访有待进一步规范。本文就2022年国内外VTE领域的最新进展进行综述，以期为未来方向提供更多的循证医学证据。.