Electrochemical Interfacial Polymerization toward Ultrathin COF Membranes for Brine Desalination

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Mar 20;62(13):e202219084. doi: 10.1002/anie.202219084. Epub 2023 Feb 17.

Abstract

Ultrathin covalent organic framework (COF) membranes are urgently demanded in molecular/ionic separations. Herein, we reported an electrochemical interfacial polymerization strategy to fabricate ultrathin COF membranes with thickness of 85 nm, by actively manipulate self-healing effect and self-inhibiting effect. The resulting COF membrane exhibited superior performance in brine desalination with the permeation flux of 92 kg m-2 h-1 and the rejection of 99.96 %. Our electrochemical interfacial polymerization strategy enriches the fabrication approach of COF membranes and facilitates the rational design of ultrathin membranes.

Keywords: Covalent Organic Frameworks; Desalination; Electrochemical Interfacial Polymerization; Ultrathin Membranes.