Oral SARS-CoV-2 reduction by local treatment: A plasma technology application?

Plasma Process Polym. 2022 Dec 22:e2200196. doi: 10.1002/ppap.202200196. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic reemphasized the importance of and need for efficient hygiene and disinfection measures. The coronavirus' efficient spread capitalizes on its airborne transmission routes via virus aerosol release from human oral and nasopharyngeal cavities. Besides the upper respiratory tract, efficient viral replication has been described in the epithelium of these two body cavities. To this end, the idea emerged to employ plasma technology to locally reduce mucosal viral loads as an additional measure to reduce patient infectivity. We here outline conceptual ideas of such treatment concepts within what is known in the antiviral actions of plasma treatment so far.

Keywords: SARS‐CoV‐2; cold plasma; dielectric barrier discharges (DBD); plasma jet; plasma medicine.