Development of a multigram synthesis of the bradykinin receptor 2 agonist FR-190997 and analogs thereof

Arch Pharm (Weinheim). 2023 May;356(5):e2200610. doi: 10.1002/ardp.202200610. Epub 2023 Jan 31.

Abstract

Using Fujisawa's B2R agonist FR-190997, we recently demonstrated for the first time that agonism at the bradykinin receptor type 2 (B2R) produces substantial antiproliferative effects. FR-190997 elicited an EC50 of 80 nM in the triple-negative breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231, a much superior performance to that exhibited by most approved breast cancer drugs. Consequently, we initiated a program aiming primarily at synthesizing adequate quantities of FR-190997 to support further in vitro and in vivo studies toward its repurposing for various cancers and, in parallel, enable the generation of novel FR-190997 analogs for an SAR study. Prerequisite for this endeavor was to address the synthetic challenges associated with the FR-190997 scaffold, which the Fujisawa chemists had constructed in 20 steps, 13 of which required chromatographic purification. We succeeded in developing a 17-step synthesis amenable to late-stage diversification that eliminated all chromatography and enabled access to multigram quantities of FR-190997 and novel derivatives thereof, supporting further anticancer research based on B2R agonists.

Keywords: B2R agonists; FR-190997; cancer; late-stage diversification; quinolines.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line
  • Quinolines*
  • Receptor, Bradykinin B2* / agonists
  • Receptor, Bradykinin B2* / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • FR 190997
  • Receptor, Bradykinin B2
  • Quinolines