Assessment of intra-fraction motion during frameless image guided Gamma Knife stereotactic radiosurgery

Phys Imaging Radiat Oncol. 2023 Jan 21:25:100415. doi: 10.1016/j.phro.2023.100415. eCollection 2023 Jan.

Abstract

As frameless stereotactic radiosurgery increase in use, the aim of this study was to evaluate intra-fraction motion through cone-beam CT (CBCT) and high-definition motion management (HDMM) systems. Intra-fraction motion measured between localization, repeat localization and post-treatment CBCTs were correlated to intra-faction motion indicated by the HDMM files using the Pearson coefficient (r). A total of 302 plans were reviewed from 263 patients (114 male, 149 female); 216 pairs of localization-repeat localization, and 260 localization-post-treatment CBCTs were analyzed against HDMM logs. We found the magnitude of intra-fraction motion detected by the HDMM system were larger than the corresponding CBCT results.

Keywords: Gamma Knife; Image guidance; Intrafraction motion; Stereotactic radiosurgery.