Upper critical magnetic field in NbRe and NbReN micrometric strips

Beilstein J Nanotechnol. 2023 Jan 5:14:45-51. doi: 10.3762/bjnano.14.5. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Non-centrosymmetric superconductors have recently received significant interest due to their intriguing physical properties such as multigap and nodal superconductivity, helical vortex states, as well as non-trivial topological effects. Moreover, large values of the upper critical magnetic field have been reported in these materials. Here, we focus on the study of the temperature dependence of the perpendicular magnetic field of NbRe and NbReN films patterned in micrometric strips. The experimental data are studied within the Werthamer-Helfand-Hohenberg theory, which considers both orbital and Zeeman pair breaking. The analysis of the results shows different behavior for the two materials with a Pauli contribution relevant only in the case of NbReN.

Keywords: Pauli and orbital contribution; Werthamer–Helfand–Hohenberg theory; non-centrosymmetric superconductors; upper critical fields.