NID1-related autosomal dominant Dandy-Walker malformation with occipital cephalocele in three generations

Eur J Med Genet. 2023 Apr;66(4):104713. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2023.104713. Epub 2023 Jan 24.

Abstract

The combination of Dandy-Walker malformation and occipital cephalocele is a rare autosomal dominant condition, known as ADDWOC, and caused by mutations in NID1 or LAMC1. We present a three-generation family with variable manifestations of Dandy-Walker malformation and occipital cephalocele. They all have normal psychomotor development and lack neurological manifestations. Mutation analysis revealed a likely pathogenic missense variant in NID1 (c.3336T > G, p.Asn1112Lys), affecting an amino acid residue crucial in the nidogen/laminin interaction.

Keywords: ADDWOC; Cephalocele; Dandy-walker; NID1.

Publication types

  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Dandy-Walker Syndrome* / genetics
  • Encephalocele* / genetics
  • Humans
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / genetics
  • Mutation

Substances

  • nidogen
  • Membrane Glycoproteins