Injection medialisation laryngoplasty: an alternative approach for challenging cases

J Laryngol Otol. 2023 Dec;137(12):1406-1408. doi: 10.1017/S0022215123000038. Epub 2023 Jan 23.

Abstract

Objective: Conventional injection medialisation laryngoplasty techniques may be compromised by patient-specific factors such as marked kyphosis, an anteriorly positioned larynx or intolerance to nasendoscopy. This paper describes a technique for successful injection medialisation laryngoplasty where conventional methods are precluded, in an 88-year-old man with presbyphonia on a background of Parkinson's disease.

Methods: After induction of general anaesthesia, a transoral introducing needle, shaped by tactile manipulation to match the curvature of a 'C-MAC' intubating video-laryngoscope 'D-blade' attachment, was introduced until visible above the glottis. The implant material was then injected into the paraglottic space as normal until satisfactory medialisation of the vocal fold was achieved.

Results: When reviewed in the out-patient clinic four weeks later, the patient's post-operative Voice Handicap Index score fell to 6, from a pre-operative score of 21.

Conclusion: By utilising commonly available equipment and anaesthetic support to recreate the views and access conventional nasendoscopy and laryngoscopy facilitate, this novel procedure provides a viable and proven alternative in uncommon but challenging cases.

Keywords: Kyphosis; Laryngoplasty; Thyroplasty; Vocal Cords; Voice Disorders.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Glottis
  • Humans
  • Laryngoplasty* / methods
  • Larynx* / surgery
  • Male
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vocal Cord Paralysis* / surgery
  • Vocal Cords / surgery