Effect of the Concrete Slurry Waste Ratio on Supercritical CO2 Sequestration

Materials (Basel). 2023 Jan 12;16(2):742. doi: 10.3390/ma16020742.

Abstract

To prevent drastic climate changes due to global warming, it is necessary to transition to a carbon-neutral society by reducing greenhouse gas emissions in all industrial sectors. This study aimed to develop carbon utilization sequestration technology that uses the concrete slurry water generated during the production of concrete as a new CO2 sink to reduce CO2 emissions from the cement industry. This was achieved by performing supercritical CO2 carbonation by varying the concrete slurry waste (CSW) ratio. The study's results confirmed that, according to the CSW ratio (5 to 25%), complete carbonation occurred within only 10 min of the reaction at 40 °C and 100 bar.

Keywords: CO2 sequestration; concrete slurry waste; concrete slurry water; net-zero; ready-mixed concrete; supercritical CO2.