Validation of the Alcohol-Related Sexual Consequences Scale in Swedish University Students

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jan 6;20(2):1035. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20021035.

Abstract

Background: Alcohol-related sexual consequences are common in college students. A newly developed 41-item Alcohol-Related Sexual Consequences Scale has recently been evaluated in at-risk young adults in the U.S. The current study aims to validate the Scale in Swedish college students.

Methods: The occurrence of alcohol-related sexual consequences was assessed by birth gender, relationship status, gender identity/sexual orientation, and age. Negative binomial regression was used to assess convergent and divergent validity.

Results: On average, 5.4 (SD 5.1) alcohol-related sexual consequences were experienced past three months. Greater scores were reported in singles, LGBTQ (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer/Questioning), and younger students. All sex-related covariates showed robust associations with alcohol-related sexual consequences while most alcohol-related covariates were not associated (e.g., convergent validity). All alcohol-related covariates showed robust associations with alcohol consequences while most sex-related covariates were not associated (e.g., divergent validity). In the full model predicting alcohol-related sexual consequences, being a woman, single, and younger were identified as independent predictors.

Conclusions: This newly developed scale assessing alcohol-related sexual consequences could be used in both epidemiological studies and intervention studies targeting at-risk students.

Keywords: age; alcohol-related sexual consequences; college/university students; convergent/divergent validity; gender; gender identity/sexual orientation; relationship status.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Gender Identity*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Sexual Behavior*
  • Students
  • Sweden / epidemiology
  • Universities
  • Young Adult

Grants and funding

This research was supported by grant 03342-2018 from the Swedish National Institute of Public Health awarded to Claes Andersson. The funding body had no role in the study design, collection, analysis, or interpretation of the data, writing the manuscript, or the decision to submit the paper for publication.