Application of microprobe-based flank method analysis of Fe3+ in garnet of North Qilian eclogite and its geological implication

Sci Bull (Beijing). 2018 Mar 15;63(5):300-305. doi: 10.1016/j.scib.2018.01.025. Epub 2018 Feb 6.

Abstract

A newly developed microprobe-based methodology (the Flank Method) for Fe3+/ΣFe quantification has been successfully applied to some natural garnets from the North Qilian eclogites by JEOL JXA-8100 microprobe at Peking University. The results demonstrated an obvious discrepancy in comparison with the outcomes by conventional stoichiometric calculations. This methodology allows to measure the Fe3+/ΣFe ratio and perform elemental analyses simultaneously in the same condition. Accurate in-situ measurement of Fe3+ content in garnet may bring certain impact on the garnet-based P-T estimation. According to the compositional zonation displayed in the studied eclogitic garnets from North Qilian, a prograde metamorphic PT path from 19.5 kbar, 520 °C to 22 kbar, 600 °C was reconstructed. More interestingly, the measured Fe3+/ΣFe ratios in garnets decreasing from core to rim may probably imply that the oxygen fugacity (fO2) declines with the depth of the subduction zone.

Keywords: Ferric iron; Flank method; Garnet; Microprobe; North Qilian eclogite.