The development of multifunctional sulfated polyguluronic acid-based polymeric micelles for anticancer drug delivery

Carbohydr Polym. 2023 Mar 1:303:120451. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.120451. Epub 2022 Dec 16.

Abstract

Numerous disseminated tumor cells specifically overexpress P-selectin. Therefore, it was thought to be a potential target for tumor therapy. Herein, we described a novel P-selectin-targeted glycosyl ligand-sulfated polyguluronic acid (PGS), as an oriented carrier of P-selectin-targeted drug delivery system. Specifically, the PGS-SS-DOX polymeric micelles were constructed to confirm the practicability of the PGS carrier as a new P-selectin-targeted ligand. PGS-SS-DOX micelles comprised P-selectin-targeted PGS, doxorubicin (DOX) as an anticarcinogen, and pH/redox dual-sensitive bio-linker facilitating drug release in tumor tissues. In vitro and in vivo data showed that PGS-SS-DOX micelles significantly increased tumor cell killing capacity and exhibited a favorable biocompatibility comparison with Free-DOX. This work proved that PGS was an ideal low immunogenic, biodegradable drug carrier for the delivery of anti-cancer drugs. The facile PGS-SS-drug micelle system provided enormous opportunities for treating disseminated tumors utilizing many irreplaceable anticarcinogens.

Keywords: Doxorubicin; P-selectin; Polymeric micelle; Sulfated polyguluronic acid; Targeted drug delivery system; pH/redox dual-sensitive.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
  • Doxorubicin / pharmacology
  • Drug Carriers
  • Drug Delivery Systems
  • Drug Liberation
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Ligands
  • Micelles*
  • P-Selectin
  • Polymers
  • Sulfates

Substances

  • Micelles
  • polyguluronic acid
  • P-Selectin
  • Sulfates
  • Ligands
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Doxorubicin
  • Polymers
  • Drug Carriers