Identification and quantification of DNA N6-methyladenine modification in mammals: A challenge to modern analytical technologies

Curr Opin Chem Biol. 2023 Apr:73:102259. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2022.102259. Epub 2023 Jan 16.

Abstract

DNA N6-methyladenine modification (6mA) is a predominant epigenetic mark in prokaryotes but rarely present in multicellular metazoa. The analytical technologies have been developed for sensitive detection of 6mA, including ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) and single molecule real-time sequencing (SMRTseq). However, it remains challenging to detect 6mA at global level and/or in the context of sequence in multicellular metazoa (including mammals). This mini-review brings insights into current dilemma and potential solutions for the identification and quantifications of 6mA in mammals.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • DNA Methylation
  • DNA* / chemistry
  • Mammals / genetics
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry*

Substances

  • 6-methyladenine
  • DNA