Molecular Lanthanide Switches for Magnetism and Photoluminescence

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Apr 24;62(18):e202218107. doi: 10.1002/anie.202218107. Epub 2023 Feb 14.

Abstract

Solvation of [(CNT)Ln(η8 -COT)] (Ln=La, Ce, Nd, Tb, Er; CNT=cyclononatetraenyl, i.e., C9 H9 - ; COT=cyclooctatetraendiid, i.e., C8 H8 2- ) complexes with tetrahydrofuran (THF) gives rise to neutral [(η4 -CNT)Ln(thf)28 -COT)] (Ln=La, Ce) and ionic [Ln(thf)x8 -COT)][CNT] (x=4 (Ce, Nd, Tb), 3 (Er)) species in a solid-to-solid transformation. Due to the severe distortion of the ligand sphere upon solvation, these species act as switchable luminophores and single-molecule magnets. The desolvation of the coordinated solvents can be triggered by applying a dynamic vacuum, as well as a temperature gradient stimulus. Raman spectroscopic investigations revealed fast and fully reversible solvation and desolvation processes. Moreover, we also show that a Nd:YAG laser can induce the necessary temperature gradient for a self-sufficient switching process of the Ce(III) analogue in a spatially resolved manner.

Keywords: Lanthanides; Magnetism; Molecular Switches; Photoluminescence; Sandwich Compounds.