Caregiver Perceptions of an Interdisciplinary Intensive Therapy Program: A Qualitative Study

Pediatr Phys Ther. 2023 Apr 1;35(2):228-235. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0000000000000994. Epub 2023 Jan 10.

Abstract

Purpose: To explore perceptions of caregivers of children with neurodevelopmental conditions participating in an interdisciplinary intensive therapy program.

Methods: Semi-structured interviews were completed with caregivers. The intensive program consisted of occupational, physical, and/or speech therapy 3 to 6.5 hours/day, 3 to 5 days/week, for 4 weeks. Team-based collaborative goal setting was used to determine each child's plan of care. Reflexive thematic analysis identified interview themes.

Results: Thirteen caregivers participated. Children ranged in age from 6 to 13 years; diagnoses included cerebral palsy (n = 10), spina bifida (n = 1), ataxia (n = 1), and stroke (n = 1). An overarching theme of Immersive was identified; other themes included Everybody's Empowered , Principles of Neuroplasticity , Progress Across the ICF (International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health) Framework , It Takes a Team , and Benefits Outweigh the Challenges .

Conclusions: Caregivers valued interdisciplinary intensive therapy. For children with complex rehabilitation needs, an interdisciplinary, intensive therapy program may be a viable alternative to traditional therapy models for service delivery.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Caregivers*
  • Child
  • Disabled Persons* / rehabilitation
  • Humans
  • Qualitative Research