Virtual Reality Childbirth Education With 360° Videos

J Perinat Educ. 2023 Jan 1;32(1):35-47. doi: 10.1891/JPE-2021-0021.

Abstract

During the pandemic in Finland, most childbirth education (CBE) programs were canceled or transferred online. We aimed to improve the situation by developing a virtual reality (VR) CBE. This article describes the process of developing a VR CBE pilot program and the results from the preliminary user test. To create the VR experience, we used 360° videos as the main content. The program is usable with VR headsets, a computer, tablet, and smartphone. When using the program with a VR headset, the users felt they were in the birthing room; they did not feel motion sickness, nor did they have usability challenges. The users preferred using the program on their own, studying independently with a tablet or mobile device.

Keywords: 360 videos; childbirth education; fear of childbirth; virtual reality.