Survey on sentiment analysis: evolution of research methods and topics

Jingfeng Cui; Zhaoxia Wang; Seng-Beng Ho; Erik Cambria

doi:10.1007/s10462-022-10386-z

Survey on sentiment analysis: evolution of research methods and topics

Artif Intell Rev. 2023 Jan 6:1-42. doi: 10.1007/s10462-022-10386-z. Online ahead of print.

Authors

Jingfeng Cui^{1

2}, Zhaoxia Wang³, Seng-Beng Ho¹, Erik Cambria⁴

Affiliations

¹ Institute of High Performance Computing, ASTAR, 1 Fusionopolis Way, Singapore, 138632 Singapore.
² School of Information Management, Nanjing Agricultural University, 1 Weigang, Nanjing, 210095 China.
³ School of Computing and Information Systems, Singapore Management University, 80 Stamford Rd, Singapore, 178902 Singapore.
⁴ School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore, 639798 Singapore.

Abstract

Sentiment analysis, one of the research hotspots in the natural language processing field, has attracted the attention of researchers, and research papers on the field are increasingly published. Many literature reviews on sentiment analysis involving techniques, methods, and applications have been produced using different survey methodologies and tools, but there has not been a survey dedicated to the evolution of research methods and topics of sentiment analysis. There have also been few survey works leveraging keyword co-occurrence on sentiment analysis. Therefore, this study presents a survey of sentiment analysis focusing on the evolution of research methods and topics. It incorporates keyword co-occurrence analysis with a community detection algorithm. This survey not only compares and analyzes the connections between research methods and topics over the past two decades but also uncovers the hotspots and trends over time, thus providing guidance for researchers. Furthermore, this paper presents broad practical insights into the methods and topics of sentiment analysis, while also identifying technical directions, limitations, and future work.

Keywords: Evolution analysis; Keyword co-occurrence analysis; Research methods; Research topics; Sentiment analysis.

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