Oberlin transfer for C5-6 palsy after posterior cervical spine surgery

Neurosurg Focus Video. 2023 Jan 1;8(1):V5. doi: 10.3171/2022.10.FOCVID22100. eCollection 2023 Jan.

Abstract

Postoperative C5-6 palsies can occur in 5%-10% of cases after cervical spine surgery. In this video, the authors demonstrate operative techniques for nerve transfer to restore function for postoperative C5-6 palsy. The patient underwent C3-6 laminectomy and posterior fusion for cervical spondylotic myelopathy and developed weakness postoperatively in the C5-6 distribution bilaterally. He experienced spontaneous recovery to near full strength in the most affected muscle groups by 12 months except the left biceps (2/5), with at least antigravity shoulder abduction. He underwent left ulnar to musculocutaneous nerve fascicular transfer to improve elbow flexion and supination in the setting of good hand function. The video can be found here: https://stream.cadmore.media/r10.3171/2022.10.FOCVID22100.

Keywords: C5–6 palsy; Oberlin procedure; cervical spine surgery; nerve transfer.