Optic nerve sheath meningioma presenting as progressive visual disturbance during pregnancy: A case report

Exp Ther Med. 2022 Dec 12;25(1):65. doi: 10.3892/etm.2022.11764. eCollection 2023 Jan.

Abstract

Meningiomas are often reported to be sensitive to progesterone, but it is not clear how pregnancy and childbirth affect this. A 41-year-old woman experienced two pregnancies and two deliveries. During the first pregnancy, her right visual acuity was impaired, but it recovered after delivery. However, during the second pregnancy, the right visual acuity was impaired again and did not recover after the second delivery. The magnetic resonance imaging revealed a right optic nerve sheath meningioma (ONSM). Surgical resection of the intracranial extension of the tumor was performed to prevent tumor invasion of the left optic nerve and optic chiasm. Pathological examination diagnosed meningioma with positive immunostaining for progesterone receptor. The present study provided clinical features of ONSM associated with pregnancy. ONSM may present with increased tumor growth and impaired vision with pregnancy.

Keywords: optic nerve sheath meningioma; pregnancy; visual function.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

Grants and funding

Funding: This work was supported by JST (grant no. JPMJPF2009).