Crystal structure of a covalently linked Aurora-A-MYCN complex

Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol. 2023 Jan 1;79(Pt 1):1-9. doi: 10.1107/S2059798322011433. Epub 2023 Jan 1.

Abstract

Formation of the Aurora-A-MYCN complex increases levels of the oncogenic transcription factor MYCN in neuroblastoma cells by abrogating its degradation through the ubiquitin proteasome system. While some small-molecule inhibitors of Aurora-A were shown to destabilize MYCN, clinical trials have not been satisfactory to date. MYCN itself is considered to be `undruggable' due to its large intrinsically disordered regions. Targeting the Aurora-A-MYCN complex rather than Aurora-A or MYCN alone will open new possibilities for drug development and screening campaigns. To overcome the challenges that a ternary system composed of Aurora-A, MYCN and a small molecule entails, a covalently cross-linked construct of the Aurora-A-MYCN complex was designed, expressed and characterized, thus enabling screening and design campaigns to identify selective binders.

Keywords: Aurora-A; MYCN; cancer targets; cross-linking; neuroblastoma cells; oncogenic transcription factors.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Humans
  • N-Myc Proto-Oncogene Protein / metabolism
  • N-Myc Proto-Oncogene Protein / therapeutic use
  • Neuroblastoma* / drug therapy
  • Neuroblastoma* / metabolism

Substances

  • N-Myc Proto-Oncogene Protein
  • MYCN protein, human