Perfect sampling from spatial mixing

Random Struct Algorithms. 2022 Dec;61(4):678-709. doi: 10.1002/rsa.21079. Epub 2022 Feb 18.

Abstract

We introduce a new perfect sampling technique that can be applied to general Gibbs distributions and runs in linear time if the correlation decays faster than the neighborhood growth. In particular, in graphs with subexponential neighborhood growth like d , our algorithm achieves linear running time as long as Gibbs sampling is rapidly mixing. As concrete applications, we obtain the currently best perfect samplers for colorings and for monomer-dimer models in such graphs.

Keywords: Gibbs distribution; perfect sampling; spatial mixing.