Dimeric alkaloids from the barks of Erythrina variegata as well as their occurrence

Fitoterapia. 2023 Apr:166:105408. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2022.105408. Epub 2022 Dec 28.

Abstract

Thirteen undescribed dimeric Erythrina alkaloids, named as erythrivarines A1-A13, were isolated from the barks of Erythrina variegata L. and. Their structures were determined on the basis of NMR, UV and mass spectral analyses. Dimeric Erythrina alkaloid with a C-8/8' linkage in erythrivarine A1 was not yet reported. Representative dimers from titled plant were used to prove their occurrence as natural products by LC - MS detection. Additionally, simultaneous investigation enabled us to propose the natural property of seemingly artificial Erythrina alkaloid with acetonyl group.

Keywords: Dimers; Erythrina variegata; Erythrivarines A1–A13; Fabaceae.

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids* / chemistry
  • Erythrina* / chemistry
  • Indolizines*
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Plant Extracts
  • Indolizines