Climate change, the environment, and rhinologic disease

Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2023 May;13(5):865-876. doi: 10.1002/alr.23128. Epub 2023 Jan 16.

Abstract

Background: The escalating negative impact of climate change on our environment has the potential to result in significant morbidity of rhinologic diseases.

Methods: Evidence based review of examples of rhinologic diseases including allergic and nonallergic rhinitis, chronic rhinosinusitis, and allergic fungal rhinosinusitis was performed.

Results: The lower socioeconomic population, including historically oppressed groups, will be disproportionately affected.

Conclusions: We need a systematic approach to improve healthcare database infrastructure and funding to promote diverse scientific collaboration to address these healthcare needs.

Keywords: air pollution; allergic fungal rhinosinusitis; allergic rhinitis; chronic rhinosinusitis; climate change; health disparities; nonallergic rhinitis.

MeSH terms

  • Chronic Disease
  • Climate Change
  • Humans
  • Hypersensitivity*
  • Rhinitis* / epidemiology
  • Sinusitis* / epidemiology