Anterior Pathway for Epicardial Left Atrial Appendage Clip Occlusion During Minimally Invasive Atrioventricular Valve Surgery

Innovations (Phila). 2022 Nov-Dec;17(6):553-556. doi: 10.1177/15569845221137886. Epub 2022 Dec 26.

Abstract

The left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) by endocardial suture is sometimes inadequate and thrombogenic with uncertain electrical competence. Moreover, epicardial LAAO clip placement through the transverse sinus can be technically challenging during minimally invasive atrioventricular valve surgery. Here, we describe our new endoscopic technique via an anterior access pathway in 5 patients with concomitant atrial fibrillation using an epicardial clip device (AtriClip Pro 1 or AtriClip Pro 2, AtriCure, Mason, OH, USA) for LAAO. The LAAO was successful in all patients without residual perfusion and surgical complications. Epicardial LAAO by clip via the anterior access pathway represents a novel and feasible endoscopic technique for minimally invasive atrioventricular valve surgery.

Keywords: atrial fibrillation; epicardial clip; left atrial appendage; minimally invasive cardiac surgery; stroke.

MeSH terms

  • Atrial Appendage* / surgery
  • Atrial Fibrillation* / complications
  • Atrial Fibrillation* / surgery
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures* / methods
  • Humans
  • Stroke* / complications
  • Surgical Instruments / adverse effects
  • Treatment Outcome