This work aims to summarize and evaluate the current planning progress based on the linear accelerator in stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT). The specific techniques include 3-dimensional conformal radiotherapy, dynamic conformal arc therapy, intensity-modulated radiotherapy, and volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT). They are all designed to deliver higher doses to the target volume while reducing damage to normal tissues; among them, VMAT shows better prospects for application. This paper reviews and summarizes several issues on the planning of SRT to provide a reference for clinical application.
Keywords: Calculation algorithm; Coplanar/noncoplanar fields; Energy; Flattening filter free mode; Grid size; Isocenters; Multileaf collimator leaf width; Small field dosimetry; Stereotactic radiotherapy; Treatment technology.
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