A Novel Adaptive Sensor Fault Estimation Algorithm in Robust Fault Diagnosis

Sensors (Basel). 2022 Dec 8;22(24):9638. doi: 10.3390/s22249638.

Abstract

The paper deals with a robust sensor fault estimation by proposing a novel algorithm capable of reconstructing faults occurring in the system. The provided approach relies on calculating the fault estimation adaptively in every discrete time instance. The approach is developed for the systems influenced by unknown measurement and process disturbance. Such an issue has been handled with applying the commonly known H∞ approach. The novelty of the proposed algorithm consists of eliminating a difference between consecutive samples of the fault in an estimation error. This results in a easier way of designing the robust estimator by simplification of the linear matrix inequalities. The final part of the paper is devoted to an illustrative example with implementation to a laboratory two-rotor aerodynamical system.

Keywords: fault estimation; fault estimation algorithm; robust fault diagnosis; sensor fault estimation.

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.