Study on Preparation and Properties of Glass Fibre Fabric Reinforced Polyphenylene Sulphide Composites

Materials (Basel). 2022 Dec 17;15(24):9036. doi: 10.3390/ma15249036.

Abstract

In this paper, glass fiber fabric reinforced polyphenylene sulfide composites were prepared by hot pressing. The effects of glass fibre modification and hot pressing temperature on the properties of the composites were investigated using a scanning electron microscope, infrared spectrometer, universal testing machine, and DIGEYE digital imaging colour measurement system. The results show that after the treatment with a silane coupling agent, the silane coupling agent was more uniformly distributed on the surface of the glass fibres, and the bonding effect between the glass fibre fabric and polyphenylene sulphide was significantly improved. The strength of the composites increased and then decreased with the increase of hot pressing temperature, and the surface colour of the composites became darker and darker. When the hot-pressing temperature is 310 °C, the mechanical properties of glass fabric-reinforced polyphenylene sulfide composites are at their best, the tensile strength reaches 51.9 MPa, and the bending strength reaches 78 MPa.

Keywords: composite material; glass fibre; mechanical properties; polyphenylene sulphide; silane coupling agent.

Grants and funding

This work was supported by the project “Research on Preparation, Mechanical Properties and Biological Adhesion of Basalt Fibre Reinforced Composites for Marine Pasture” of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University Huzhou Research Institute Co.