Microfluidic Device for Patient-Centric Multiplexed Assays with Readout in Centralized Laboratories

Anal Chem. 2023 Jan 17;95(2):1350-1358. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.2c04318. Epub 2022 Dec 22.

Abstract

Patient-centric sampling strategies, where the patient performs self-sampling and ships the sample to a centralized laboratory for readout, are on the verge of widespread adaptation. However, the key to a successful patient-centric workflow is user-friendliness, with few noncritical user interactions, and simple, ideally biohazard-free shipment. Here, we present a capillary-driven microfluidic device designed to perform the critical biomarker capturing step of a multiplexed immunoassay at the time of sample collection. On-chip sample drying enables biohazard-free shipment and allows us to make use of advanced analytics of specialized laboratories that offer the needed analytical sensitivity, reliability, and affordability. Using C-Reactive Protein, MCP1, S100B, IGFBP1, and IL6 as model blood biomarkers, we demonstrate the multiplexing capability and applicability of the device to a patient-centric workflow. The presented quantification of a biomarker panel opens up new possibilities for e-doctor and e-health applications.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers
  • Humans
  • Immunoassay
  • Lab-On-A-Chip Devices
  • Laboratories*
  • Microfluidic Analytical Techniques*
  • Patient-Centered Care
  • Reproducibility of Results

Substances

  • Biomarkers